Fellow Experience

History and Alumni

About 10 percent of practicing congenital heart surgeons trained at Duke, including two former AATS presidents (*).

Alumni of Duke Programs

  • (*) Thomas Spray – CHOP, retired
  • Erle Austin – Louisville
  • Ross Ungerleider – UNC
  • Joe Forbess – University of Maryland
  • Paul Kirshbom – Charlotte
  • Jeff Heinle – Texas Children’s – Baylor
  • Paul Chai – Emory
  • James St. Louis – Medical College of Georgia
  • Andy Lodge – Duke
  • Bill Gaynor – CHOP
  • Ram Emani – Boston Children’s
  • (*) Fred Crawford – MUSC, retired
  • Joe Turek - Duke
  • Immanuel Turner – Joe Dimaggio Children’s, Hollywood FL
  • Richard Perryman – Joe Dimaggio Children’s, Hollywood FL
  • Mark Plunkett – Children’s of Illinois, Peoria
  • Gary Lofland – Children’s Mercy, Kansas City
  • Nick Andersen – Duke
  • Mohammad Alghaim – University of Rochester

Current Caselog

In calendar year 2019, the program performed 389 index congenital cardiac cases, encompassing all levels of complexity.

More than one-third (123) of the cases were of high complexity (STAT 4 or 5). Neonatal operations encompassed 55 of the cases.

In the most recent year (2020), the program performed 22 Norwood procedures with 100% survival, and over 60 neonatal operations.